Which of the following is an example of a complex sentence?

Which of the following is an example of a complex sentence?

• A. We went for a hike
• B. It was sunny, and we enjoyed the day
• C. Although it was raining, we went for a hike
• D. He enjoys reading books

Answer: (C)

A complex sentence is defined as a sentence that contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. In this case, the sentence "Although it was raining, we went for a hike" successfully fulfills this definition. The portion "Although it was raining" is a dependent clause, which means it cannot stand alone as a complete thought. It sets up a condition or context for the independent clause, "we went for a hike," which can stand alone. The combination of these two types of clauses creates a complex sentence, as it provides additional information about the action in the independent clause by indicating that despite the rain, the action of hiking still took place. The other options either form simple sentences or compound sentences without the necessary dependent clause to qualify as complex.

A complex sentence is defined as a sentence that contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. In this case, the sentence "Although it was raining, we went for a hike" successfully fulfills this definition.

The portion "Although it was raining" is a dependent clause, which means it cannot stand alone as a complete thought. It sets up a condition or context for the independent clause, "we went for a hike," which can stand alone. The combination of these two types of clauses creates a complex sentence, as it provides additional information about the action in the independent clause by indicating that despite the rain, the action of hiking still took place.

The other options either form simple sentences or compound sentences without the necessary dependent clause to qualify as complex.