Which of the following is true about the active voice?

Which of the following is true about the active voice?

• A. The subject performs the action of the verb
• B. The verb is always in present tense
• C. The subject receives the action of the verb
• D. It is less direct than the passive voice

Answer: (A)

The statement that the subject performs the action of the verb accurately defines the active voice. In active voice constructions, the sentence structure places the subject before the verb, indicating that the subject is the doer of the action. For example, in the sentence "The dog chased the ball," the dog (the subject) is actively performing the action of chasing. In contrast, other options do not correctly capture the essence of active voice. The verb does not have to be in the present tense; it can be in past, future, or any other tense while still remaining in active voice as long as the subject is performing the action. Furthermore, in active voice, the subject is not receiving the action but is instead the actor, which is a key distinction when comparing it to passive voice, where the subject does indeed receive the action. Additionally, the active voice is typically more direct and clearer than the passive voice, which tends to be more convoluted. Thus, the first statement accurately represents a fundamental characteristic of active voice.

The statement that the subject performs the action of the verb accurately defines the active voice. In active voice constructions, the sentence structure places the subject before the verb, indicating that the subject is the doer of the action. For example, in the sentence "The dog chased the ball," the dog (the subject) is actively performing the action of chasing.

In contrast, other options do not correctly capture the essence of active voice. The verb does not have to be in the present tense; it can be in past, future, or any other tense while still remaining in active voice as long as the subject is performing the action. Furthermore, in active voice, the subject is not receiving the action but is instead the actor, which is a key distinction when comparing it to passive voice, where the subject does indeed receive the action. Additionally, the active voice is typically more direct and clearer than the passive voice, which tends to be more convoluted. Thus, the first statement accurately represents a fundamental characteristic of active voice.