Which sentence is an example of a complex sentence?

Which sentence is an example of a complex sentence?

• A. I enjoy reading books.
• B. When it rains, I like to stay indoors.
• C. The dog barked loudly.
• D. He finished his work quickly.

Answer: (B)

A complex sentence is one that contains an independent clause and at least one dependent clause. In this case, the chosen sentence "When it rains, I like to stay indoors" features a dependent clause ("When it rains") that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence, combined with the independent clause "I like to stay indoors," which can. This structure clearly demonstrates the complexity that distinguishes it from simpler sentences. The other sentences provided are examples of simple sentences, which consist of a single independent clause without any additional dependent clauses.

A complex sentence is one that contains an independent clause and at least one dependent clause. In this case, the chosen sentence "When it rains, I like to stay indoors" features a dependent clause ("When it rains") that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence, combined with the independent clause "I like to stay indoors," which can. This structure clearly demonstrates the complexity that distinguishes it from simpler sentences.

The other sentences provided are examples of simple sentences, which consist of a single independent clause without any additional dependent clauses.